中國八大菜系用英語怎麼說代表菜

Ⅰ 八大菜系中各菜系的英文是什麼急求大蝦

魯菜 Shandong Cuisine
川菜 Sichuan Cuisine
蘇菜 Jiangsu Cuisine
粵菜 Guangdong Cuisine
閩菜 Fujian Cuisine
浙菜 Zhejiang Cuisine
湘菜 Hunan Cuisine
徽菜 Anhui Cuisine

China covers a large territory and has many nationalities, hence a variety of Chinese food with different but fantastic and mouthwatering flavor. Since China's local dishes have their own typical characteristics, generally, Chinese food can be roughly divided into eight regional cuisines, which has been widely accepted around. Certainly, there are many other local cuisines that are famous, such as Beijing Cuisine and Shanghai Cuisine.

Shandong Cuisine

Consisting of Jinan cuisine and Jiaodong cuisine, Shandong cuisine, clear, pure and not greasy, is characterized by its emphasis on aroma, freshness, crispness and tenderness. Shallot and garlic are usually used as seasonings so Shangdong dishes tastes pungent usually. Soups are given much emphasis in Shangdong dishes. Thin soup features clear and fresh while creamy soup looks thick and tastes strong. Jinan cuisine is adept at deep-frying, grilling, frying and stir-frying while Jiaodong division is famous for cooking seafood with fresh and light taste.

Shandong is the birthplace of many famous ancient scholars such as Confucious and Mencius. And much of Shandong cuisine's history is as old as Confucious himself, making it the oldest existing major cuisine in China. But don't expect to gain more wisdom from a fortune cookie at a Shandong restaurant in the West since fortune cookies aren't even indigenous to China.

Shandong is a large peninsula surrounded by the sea to the East and the Yellow River meandering through the center. As a result, seafood is a major component of Shandong cuisine. Shandong's most famous dish is the Sweat and Sour Carp. A truly authentic Sweet and Sour Carp must come from the Yellow River. But with the current amount of pollution in the Yellow River, you would be better off if the carp was from elsewhere. Shandong dishes are mainly quick-fried, roasted, stir-fried or deep-fried. The dishes are mainly clear, fresh and fatty, perfect with Shandong's own famous beer, Qing Beer

Sichuan Cuisine

Sichuan Cuisine, known often in the West as Szechuan Cuisine, is one of the most famous Chinese cuisines in the world. Characterized by its spicy and pungent flavor, Sichuan cuisine, prolific of tastes, emphasizes on the use of chili. Pepper and prickly ash also never fail to accompany, procing typical exciting tastes. Besides, garlic, ginger and fermented soybean are also used in the cooking process. Wild vegetables and animals are usually chosen as ingredients, while frying, frying without oil, pickling and braising are applied as basic cooking techniques. It cannot be said that one who does not experience Sichuan food ever reaches China.

If you eat Sichuan cuisine and find it too bland, then you are probably not eating authentic Sichuan cuisine. Chili peppers and prickly ash are used in many dishes, giving it a distinctively spicy taste, called ma in Chinese. It often leaves a slight numb sensation in the mouth. However, most peppers were brought to China from the Americas in the 18th century so you can thank global trade for much of Sichuan cuisine's excellence. Sichuan hot pots are perhaps the most famous hotpots in the world, most notably the Yuan Yang （mandarin ck） Hotpot half spicy and half clear.

Guangdong Cuisine

Cantonese food originates from Guangdong, the southernmost province in China. The majority of overseas Chinese people are from Guangdong （Canton） so Cantonese is perhaps the most widely available Chinese regional cuisine outside of China.

Cantonese are known to have an adventurous palate, able to eat many different kinds of meats and vegetables. In fact, people in Northern China often say that Cantonese people will eat anything that flies except airplanes, anything that moves on the ground except trains, and anything that moves in the water except boats. This statement is far from the truth, but Cantonese food is easily one of the most diverse and richest cuisines in China. Many vegetables originate from other parts of the world. It doesn't use much spice, bringing out the natural flavor of the vegetables and meats.

Tasting clear, light, crisp and fresh, Guangdong cuisine, familiar to Westerners, usually chooses raptors and beasts to proce originative dishes. Its basic cooking techniques include roasting, stir-frying, sauteing, deep-frying, braising, stewing and steaming. Among them steaming and stir-frying are more commonly applied to preserve the natural flavor. Guangdong chefs also pay much attention to the artistic presentation of dishes.

Fujian Cuisine

Consisting of Fuzhou Cuisine, Quanzhou Cuisine and Xiamen Cuisine, Fujian Cuisine is distinguished for its choice seafood, beautiful color and magic taste of sweet, sour, salty and savory. The most distinct features are their "pickled taste".

Jiangsu Cuisine

Jiangsu Cuisine, also called Huaiyang Cuisine, is popular in the lower reach of the Yangtze River. Aquatics as the main ingredients, it stresses the freshness of materials. Its carving techniques are delicate, of which the melon carving technique is especially well known. Cooking techniques consist of stewing, braising, roasting, simmering, etc. The flavor of Huaiyang Cuisine is light, fresh and sweet and with delicate elegance. Jiangsu cuisine is well known for its careful selection of ingredients, its meticulous preparation methodology, and its not-too-spicy, not-too-bland taste. Since the seasons vary in climate considerably in Jiangsu, the cuisine also varies throughout the year. If the flavor is strong, it isn't too heavy; if light, not too bland.

Zhejiang Cuisine

Comprising local cuisines of Hangzhou, Ningbo and Shaoxing, Zhejiang Cuisine, not greasy, wins its reputation for freshness, tenderness, softness, smoothness of its dishes with mellow fragrance. Hangzhou Cuisine is the most famous one among the three.

Hunan cuisine

Hunan cuisine consists of local Cuisines of Xiangjiang Region, Dongting Lake and Xiangxi coteau. It characterizes itself by thick and pungent flavor. Chili, pepper and shallot are usually necessaries in this division.

Anhui Cuisine

Anhui Cuisine chefs focus much more attention on the temperature in cooking and are good at braising and stewing. Often hams will be added to improve taste and sugar candy added to gain

中國地域遼闊，民族眾多，因此各種中國飲食口味不同，卻都味美，令人垂涎。因為中國地方菜餚各具特色，總體來講，中國飲食可以大致分為八大地方菜系，這種分類已被廣為接受。當然，還有其他很多著名的地方菜系，例如北京菜和上海菜。

山東菜系

山東菜系，由濟南菜系和膠東菜系組成，清淡，不油膩，以其香，鮮，酥，軟而聞名。因為使用青蔥和大蒜做為調料，山東菜系通常很辣。山東菜系注重湯品。清湯清澈新鮮，而油湯外觀厚重，味道濃重。濟南菜系擅長炸，烤，煎，炒，而膠東菜系則以其烹飪海鮮的鮮淡而聞名。

山東是許多著名學者的故鄉，例如孔夫子和孟子。許多山東菜的歷史和孔夫子一樣悠久，使得山東菜系成為中國現存的最古老的主要菜系之一。但是不要期望在西方國家的山東菜館里從簽餅(中國餐館的折疊形小餅,內藏有預測運氣話語的紙條)獲得更多的好運氣，因為簽餅在中國也不是本土的。

山東是個巨大的被向東流去的大海環繞的半島，黃河曲折的流經其中部。因此海鮮是山東菜系的主要構成。山東最著名的菜餚是糖醋鯉魚。正宗的糖醋鯉魚必須打撈自黃河。但是因為現在黃河的眾多污染，其他地方的鯉魚更好一些。山東菜主要是速炸，燒烤，炒或深炸。菜餚清新肥美，搭配山東本地的著名啤酒——青島啤酒就完美了。

四川菜系

四川菜系，是世界上最著名的中國菜系之一。四川菜系以其香辣而聞名，味道多變，著重使用紅辣椒，搭配使用青椒和prickly ash，產生出經典的刺激的味道。此外，大蒜，姜和豆豉也被應用於烹飪過程中。野菜和野禽常被選用為原料，油炸，無油炸，腌制和文火燉煮是基本的烹飪技術。沒有品嘗過四川菜的人不算來過中國。

如果你吃四川菜，發現它過於柔和，那麼你可能吃的不是正宗的四川菜。紅綠辣椒被用在許多菜餚中，帶來特別的辣味，在中國文字里叫麻，通常會在口中留下麻木的感覺。然而，多數青椒是在18世紀從美國傳入中國的，因此你應當為四川菜的精妙而感謝全球貿易。四川火鍋也許是世界上最出名的火鍋，尤其是半辣半清的鴛鴦火鍋。

廣東菜系

廣東菜源自於中國最南部的省份廣東省。大多數華僑來自廣東，因此廣東菜也許是國外最廣泛的中國地方菜系。

廣東人熱衷於嘗試用各種不同的肉類和蔬菜。事實上，中國北方人常說，廣東人吃天上飛的，除了飛機；地上爬的，除了火車；水裡游的，除了船兒。這一陳述很不屬實，但是廣東菜是各類豐富的中國菜系之一。使用很多來自世界其他地方的蔬菜，不大使用辣椒，而是帶出蔬菜和肉類自身的風味。

廣東菜系，味道清，淡，脆，鮮，為西方人所熟知，常用猛禽走獸來烹飪出有創意的菜餚。它的基礎烹飪方法包括烤，炒，煸，深炸，烤，燉和蒸。其中蒸和炒最常用於保存天然風味。廣東廚師也注重於菜餚的藝術感。

福建菜系

福建菜系由福州菜，泉州菜，廈門菜組成，以其精選的海鮮，漂亮的色澤，甜，酸，咸和香的味道而出名。最特別的是它的「鹵味」。

江蘇菜系

江蘇菜，又叫淮陽菜，流行於在淮陽湖下流。以水產作為主要原料，注重原料的鮮味。其雕刻技術十分珍貴，其中瓜雕尤其著名。烹飪技術包括燉，烤，焙，煨等。淮陽菜的特色是淡，鮮，甜，雅。江蘇菜系以其精選的原料，精細的准備，不辣不溫的口感而出名。因為江蘇氣候變化很大，江蘇菜系在一年之中也有變化。味道強而不重，淡而不溫。

浙江菜系

浙江菜系由杭州菜，寧波菜，紹興菜，組成，不油膩，以其菜餚的鮮，柔，滑，香而聞名。杭州菜是這三者中最出名的一個。

湖南菜系

湖南菜系由湘江地區，洞亭湖和湘西的地方菜餚組成。它以其極辣的味道為特色。紅辣椒，青辣椒和青蔥在這一菜系中的必備品。

安徽菜系

安徽廚師注重於烹飪的溫度，擅長煨燉。通常會加入火腿和方糖來改善菜餚的味道。

Ⅱ 中國八大菜系代表菜的英文翻譯··

·Shandong Cuisine （魯菜）
Major characteristics of Shandong Cuisine:
1) Prepared with a wide variety of materials. For example. Jiaodong dishes are mainly made of aquatic procts e to its proximity to the Yellow Sea. People in Jinan and Jiving like to prepare cuisine with mountain delicacies and seafood delights, melons, fruits, vegetables and peppers.
2) A pure, strong and mellow taste, rather than a mixed taste. Chefs are good at using onions and seasonings.
3) Shandong Cuisine is known for its excellent seafood dishes and delicious soup.
4) Chefs excel at preparing clear, smell, crisp, tender and delicious dishes by frying, stirring and steaming.
Famous dishes: Stir Fried Prawns, Fried Sea Cucumbers with Onions, Sweet and Sour Carp, Large Jiaodong Chicken Wings, Taishan Fish with Red Scales, etc.

·Sichuan Cuisine （川菜）
The main- characteristics of Sichuan Cuisine:
1) Prepared with a wide variety of ingredients.
2) Presenting various shapes and tastes, and famous for spicy food, fish-flavored shredded pork and food with odd taste.
3) Boasting numerous cooking techniques, such as stir frying, frying, stir-frying before stewing, and braising.
Famous dishes: Stir-fried Diced Chicken with Chilli and Peanuts, Stir-fried Bean Curd in Hot Sauce, Fish-flavored Shredded Pork, Rice Crusts and Sliced Pork, Stir-fried Sliced Beef, etc.

·Guangdong Cuisine （粵菜）
Guangdong Cuisine, one of the main cuisine styles in China, is composed of Guangzhou, Chaozhou and Dongjiang cuisine. With the advantages of all delicacies from all over the country, Guangdong Cuisine has graally formed its own characteristics - using a wide variety of ingredients, offering food of all tastes, shapes and colors, good at changing, and serving light food in summer and autumn, and strong and mellow food in winter and spring. Guangdong Cuisine features sour, bitter, spicy and delicious tastes with a clear and fragrant smell. Guangdong snacks are peculiar about ingredients, some sweet and some salty, enjoying the reputation of "100 kinds of snacks having 100 tastes and 100 shapes." There is an old saying: "Guangdong serves best food in the country." Now we can say: "Guangdong offers delicacies from all over the world."
Famous dishes: Fried Bean Curd and Fresh Shrimps, Baiyun Pig『s Trotters, Roast Piglet with Crisp Skin, Dongjiang Salted Chicken, Refreshing Beef Balls, Taiye Chicken, Fried Jelly Fish, etc.

·Fujian Cuisine （閩菜）
Fujian Cuisine have the following characteristics:
1) Chefs are skilled in the use of a kitchen knife, full of interest.
2) The Fujian people are peculiar about soup, which is full of changes.
3) A wide variety of seasonings are used, with unique characteristics.
4) Dishes are meticulously prepared, refined and graceful.
5) Fujian Cuisine is characterized by clear, refreshing, delicious and light tastes, slightly sweet and sour.
Typical famous dishes: Monk Jumps over Wall, sea clams in Chicken Soup, Glossy Ganoderma and Jade Cicadas, Litchi Pulp, Fragrant Sliced Snails with a Faint Smell of Distillers『 Grains, Jadeite Pearl Abalone, Chicken with Distillers『 Grains, etc. Famous snacks: Fried Oyster, Lightly Fried Dumpling, Clam Cakes, Thousand Layer Cake, Meat Balls, Taiji Smashed Taro.

·Jiangsu Cuisine （蘇菜）
The main characteristics of Jiangsu cuisine:
1) Distinguished for exquisite ingredients, freshness and aliveness.
2) High cutting techniques.
3) Have a good command of ration and degree of heating and cooking.
4) Good at keeping the original taste one particular taste for one dish. All dishes have light, mellow and refreshing tastes. Yangzhou Cuisine is light and elegant; Suzhou Cuisine is slightly sweet; and Wuxi Cuisine is fairly sweet.
5) Pay great attention to soup, which is strong but not greasy, and delicious.
Famous dishes: Butterfish in Creamy Juice, Santao Duck, Steamed Large Meatballs, Fragrant and Soft Silverfish, Crystal Pig『s Trotters, Steamed Hilsa Herring, King Bids Farewell to His Consort, etc. Well-known snacks include Dumplings with Juicy Crab Meat Filling, Noodles in Clear Soup, Jadeite Steamed Dumplings with the Dough Gathered at the Top, etc.

·Zhejiang Cuisine （浙菜）
Of a large number local cuisine styles, Zhejiang Cuisine occupies an important position and mainly consists of Hangzhou, Ningbo, Shaoxing and Wenzhou cuisine styles, each having its own local characteristics.
Hangzhou Cuisine, the representative of Zhejiang Cuisine, is delicious, light, crisp, elegant and highly finished. Ningbo local dishes are delicious, tender, soft and refreshing. Shaoxing Cuisine, which has the characteristics of the I,md of fish, includes various kinds of local dishes, which are soft and aromatic with original soup ,[lid juice, light oil, and a heavy taste. Chefs are forbidden to use peppers. Wenzhou Cuisine, also I,nown as On Cuisine, is known for delicious seafood and light and delicious dishes.
Famous dishes: West Lake Sour Fish, Dongpo Pork, Longjing Shrimp Meat, Jiaohua Young Chickens, Steam Rice Flower and Pork Wrapped by Lotus Leaves, Braised Bamboo Shoots and Whitefish with Fermented Glutinous Rice.

·Hunan Cuisine （湘菜）
Hunan Cuisine has three characteristics:
1) Skilful use of a kitchen knife, a delicious taste and a beautiful shape.
2) Known for sour and spicy dishes by adding various kinds of seasonings.
3) Adopting a wide variety of techniques.
Famous dishes: Spicy Young Chicken, Fried Fish Slices, Steamed Soft-Shell Turtle, Steamed Cured Meat, Huofang Whitet, Dongting Fat Fish Maw, Jishou Sour Meat, Oily and Spicy Tender Bamboo Shoots, and Chinese Chestnuts and Hearts of Cabbages.

·Anhui Cuisine （徽菜）
Anhui Cuisine has the following four characteristics:
1) Using a wide variety of ingredients.
2) Adopting unique techniques.
3) Paying great attention to nutritious food.
4) Offering various kinds of dishes, some of which are full of local flavor.
Famous dishes: Milky Fat Fish King, Stewed Mati Soft-shelled Turtle in Clear Soup, Guest Welcoming Pine, Crucian Carp in Earthen Pot, Fuliji Chicken, Red Bayberry and Glutinous Rice Balls, etc. Local snacks include Butterfly Noodles, White Gourd Dumplings, Frozen Rice Sugar, Tunxi Liquor-saturated Crabs, etc.

Ⅲ 求中國八大菜系英文版簡介

中國傳統餐飲文化歷史悠久，菜餚在烹飪中有許多流派。

Chinese traditional food culture has a long history, and vegetable dishes have many changes in cooking.

在清代形成魯、川、粵、蘇四大菜系。

In the Qing Dynasty, four major cuisines of Shandong, Sichuan, Guangdong and Jiangsu were formed.

後來，閩、浙、湘、徽等地方菜也逐漸出名。

Later, Fujian, Zhejiang, Hunan, Hui and other local dishes graally came out of the name.

於是形成了中國的「八大菜系」，即魯菜、川菜、粵菜、蘇菜、閩菜、浙菜、湘菜、徽菜。

As a result, China's "eight major cuisines" were formed, namely, Shandong, Sichuan, Guangdong, cuisine, cuisine, Jiangsu cuisine, Fujian cuisine, Zhejiang cuisine, Hunan cuisine, and Huizhou cuisine.

中國人發明了炒、燒、煎、炸、煮、蒸、烤、涼拌、淋等烹飪方式。

The Chinese invented such cooking methods as frying, roasting, frying, exploding, boiling, steaming, roasting, cold mixing and drenching.

(3)中國八大菜系用英語怎麼說代表菜擴展閱讀

中國是一個餐飲文化大國，長期以來在某一地區由於地理環境、氣候物產、文化傳統以及民族習俗等因素的影響，形成有一定親緣承襲關系、菜點風味相近，知名度較高，並為部分群眾喜愛的地方風味著名流派稱作菜系。其中，魯菜、川菜、粵菜、閩菜、蘇菜、浙菜、湘菜、徽菜享稱為「八大菜系」。

早在春秋戰國時期，中國傳統飲食文化中南北菜餚風味就表現出差異。到唐宋時，南食、北食各自形成體系。發展到清代初期時，魯菜、蘇菜、粵菜、川菜，成為當時最有影響的地方菜，被稱作「四大菜系」。到清末時，浙菜、閩菜、湘菜、徽菜四大新地方菜系分化形成，共同構成中國傳統飲食文化中的「八大菜系」。

Ⅳ 英語介紹中國美食

Eight Cuisines(八大菜系）
China covers a large territory and has many nationalities, hence a variety of Chinese food with different but fantastic and mouthwatering flavor. Since China's local dishes have their own typical characteristics, generally, Chinese food can be roughly divided into eight regional cuisines, which has been widely accepted around. Certainly, there are many other local cuisines that are famous, such as Beijing Cuisine and Shanghai Cuisine.

Shandong Cuisine

Consisting of Jinan cuisine and Jiaodong cuisine, Shandong cuisine, clear, pure and not greasy, is characterized by its emphasis on aroma, freshness, crispness and tenderness. Shallot and garlic are usually used as seasonings so Shangdong dishes tastes pungent usually. Soups are given much emphasis in Shangdong dishes. Thin soup features clear and fresh while creamy soup looks thick and tastes strong. Jinan cuisine is adept at deep-frying, grilling, frying and stir-frying while Jiaodong division is famous for cooking seafood with fresh and light taste.

Shandong is the birthplace of many famous ancient scholars such as Confucious and Mencius. And much of Shandong cuisine's history is as old as Confucious himself, making it the oldest existing major cuisine in China. But don't expect to gain more wisdom from a fortune cookie at a Shandong restaurant in the West since fortune cookies aren't even indigenous to China.

Shandong is a large peninsula surrounded by the sea to the East and the Yellow River meandering through the center. As a result, seafood is a major component of Shandong cuisine. Shandong's most famous dish is the Sweat and Sour Carp. A truly authentic Sweet and Sour Carp must come from the Yellow River. But with the current amount of pollution in the Yellow River, you would be better off if the carp was from elsewhere. Shandong dishes are mainly quick-fried, roasted, stir-fried or deep-fried. The dishes are mainly clear, fresh and fatty, perfect with Shandong's own famous beer, Qing Beer

Sichuan Cuisine

Sichuan Cuisine, known often in the West as Szechuan Cuisine, is one of the most famous Chinese cuisines in the world. Characterized by its spicy and pungent flavor, Sichuan cuisine, prolific of tastes, emphasizes on the use of chili. Pepper and prickly ash also never fail to accompany, procing typical exciting tastes. Besides, garlic, ginger and fermented soybean are also used in the cooking process. Wild vegetables and animals are usually chosen as ingredients, while frying, frying without oil, pickling and braising are applied as basic cooking techniques. It cannot be said that one who does not experience Sichuan food ever reaches China.

If you eat Sichuan cuisine and find it too bland, then you are probably not eating authentic Sichuan cuisine. Chili peppers and prickly ash are used in many dishes, giving it a distinctively spicy taste, called ma in Chinese. It often leaves a slight numb sensation in the mouth. However, most peppers were brought to China from the Americas in the 18th century so you can thank global trade for much of Sichuan cuisine's excellence. Sichuan hot pots are perhaps the most famous hotpots in the world, most notably the Yuan Yang (mandarin ck) Hotpot half spicy and half clear.

Guangdong Cuisine

Cantonese food originates from Guangdong, the southernmost province in China. The majority of overseas Chinese people are from Guangdong (Canton) so Cantonese is perhaps the most widely available Chinese regional cuisine outside of China.

Cantonese are known to have an adventurous palate, able to eat many different kinds of meats and vegetables. In fact, people in Northern China often say that Cantonese people will eat anything that flies except airplanes, anything that moves on the ground except trains, and anything that moves in the water except boats. This statement is far from the truth, but Cantonese food is easily one of the most diverse and richest cuisines in China. Many vegetables originate from other parts of the world. It doesn't use much spice, bringing out the natural flavor of the vegetables and meats.

Tasting clear, light, crisp and fresh, Guangdong cuisine, familiar to Westerners, usually chooses raptors and beasts to proce originative dishes. Its basic cooking techniques include roasting, stir-frying, sauteing, deep-frying, braising, stewing and steaming. Among them steaming and stir-frying are more commonly applied to preserve the natural flavor. Guangdong chefs also pay much attention to the artistic presentation of dishes.

Fujian Cuisine

Consisting of Fuzhou Cuisine, Quanzhou Cuisine and Xiamen Cuisine, Fujian Cuisine is distinguished for its choice seafood, beautiful color and magic taste of sweet, sour, salty and savory. The most distinct features are their "pickled taste".

Jiangsu Cuisine

Jiangsu Cuisine, also called Huaiyang Cuisine, is popular in the lower reach of the Yangtze River. Aquatics as the main ingredients, it stresses the freshness of materials. Its carving techniques are delicate, of which the melon carving technique is especially well known. Cooking techniques consist of stewing, braising, roasting, simmering, etc. The flavor of Huaiyang Cuisine is light, fresh and sweet and with delicate elegance. Jiangsu cuisine is well known for its careful selection of ingredients, its meticulous preparation methodology, and its not-too-spicy, not-too-bland taste. Since the seasons vary in climate considerably in Jiangsu, the cuisine also varies throughout the year. If the flavor is strong, it isn't too heavy; if light, not too bland.

Zhejiang Cuisine

Comprising local cuisines of Hangzhou, Ningbo and Shaoxing, Zhejiang Cuisine, not greasy, wins its reputation for freshness, tenderness, softness, smoothness of its dishes with mellow fragrance. Hangzhou Cuisine is the most famous one among the three.

Hunan cuisine

Hunan cuisine consists of local Cuisines of Xiangjiang Region, Dongting Lake and Xiangxi coteau. It characterizes itself by thick and pungent flavor. Chili, pepper and shallot are usually necessaries in this division.

Anhui Cuisine

Anhui Cuisine chefs focus much more attention on the temperature in cooking and are good at braising and stewing. Often hams will be added to improve taste and sugar candy added

Ⅳ 中國各大菜系介紹 英文

這個網站就是你要的 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_cuisine

Eight Cuisines(八大菜系）
China covers a large territory and has many nationalities, hence a variety of Chinese food with different but fantastic and mouthwatering flavor. Since China's local dishes have their own typical characteristics, generally, Chinese food can be roughly divided into eight regional cuisines, which has been widely accepted around. Certainly, there are many other local cuisines that are famous, such as Beijing Cuisine and Shanghai Cuisine.

Shandong Cuisine
Consisting of Jinan cuisine and Jiaodong cuisine, Shandong cuisine, clear, pure and not greasy, is characterized by its emphasis on aroma, freshness, crispness and tenderness. Shallot and garlic are usually used as seasonings so Shangdong dishes tastes pungent usually. Soups are given much emphasis in Shangdong dishes. Thin soup features clear and fresh while creamy soup looks thick and tastes strong. Jinan cuisine is adept at deep-frying, grilling, frying and stir-frying while Jiaodong division is famous for cooking seafood with fresh and light taste.

Shandong is the birthplace of many famous ancient scholars such as Confucious and Mencius. And much of Shandong cuisine's history is as old as Confucious himself, making it the oldest existing major cuisine in China. But don't expect to gain more wisdom from a fortune cookie at a Shandong restaurant in the West since fortune cookies aren't even indigenous to China.

Shandong is a large peninsula surrounded by the sea to the East and the Yellow River meandering through the center. As a result, seafood is a major component of Shandong cuisine. Shandong's most famous dish is the Sweat and Sour Carp. A truly authentic Sweet and Sour Carp must come from the Yellow River. But with the current amount of pollution in the Yellow River, you would be better off if the carp was from elsewhere. Shandong dishes are mainly quick-fried, roasted, stir-fried or deep-fried. The dishes are mainly clear, fresh and fatty, perfect with Shandong's own famous beer, Qing Beer

Sichuan Cuisine
Sichuan Cuisine, known often in the West as Szechuan Cuisine, is one of the most famous Chinese cuisines in the world. Characterized by its spicy and pungent flavor, Sichuan cuisine, prolific of tastes, emphasizes on the use of chili. Pepper and prickly ash also never fail to accompany, procing typical exciting tastes. Besides, garlic, ginger and fermented soybean are also used in the cooking process. Wild vegetables and animals are usually chosen as ingredients, while frying, frying without oil, pickling and braising are applied as basic cooking techniques. It cannot be said that one who does not experience Sichuan food ever reaches China.

If you eat Sichuan cuisine and find it too bland, then you are probably not eating authentic Sichuan cuisine. Chili peppers and prickly ash are used in many dishes, giving it a distinctively spicy taste, called ma in Chinese. It often leaves a slight numb sensation in the mouth. However, most peppers were brought to China from the Americas in the 18th century so you can thank global trade for much of Sichuan cuisine's excellence. Sichuan hot pots are perhaps the most famous hotpots in the world, most notably the Yuan Yang (mandarin ck) Hotpot half spicy and half clear.

Guangdong Cuisine
Cantonese food originates from Guangdong, the southernmost province in China. The majority of overseas Chinese people are from Guangdong (Canton) so Cantonese is perhaps the most widely available Chinese regional cuisine outside of China.

Cantonese are known to have an adventurous palate, able to eat many different kinds of meats and vegetables. In fact, people in Northern China often say that Cantonese people will eat anything that flies except airplanes, anything that moves on the ground except trains, and anything that moves in the water except boats. This statement is far from the truth, but Cantonese food is easily one of the most diverse and richest cuisines in China. Many vegetables originate from other parts of the world. It doesn't use much spice, bringing out the natural flavor of the vegetables and meats.

Tasting clear, light, crisp and fresh, Guangdong cuisine, familiar to Westerners, usually chooses raptors and beasts to proce originative dishes. Its basic cooking techniques include roasting, stir-frying, sauteing, deep-frying, braising, stewing and steaming. Among them steaming and stir-frying are more commonly applied to preserve the natural flavor. Guangdong chefs also pay much attention to the artistic presentation of dishes.

Fujian Cuisine
Consisting of Fuzhou Cuisine, Quanzhou Cuisine and Xiamen Cuisine, Fujian Cuisine is distinguished for its choice seafood, beautiful color and magic taste of sweet, sour, salty and savory. The most distinct features are their "pickled taste".

Jiangsu Cuisine
Jiangsu Cuisine, also called Huaiyang Cuisine, is popular in the lower reach of the Yangtze River. Aquatics as the main ingredients, it stresses the freshness of materials. Its carving techniques are delicate, of which the melon carving technique is especially well known. Cooking techniques consist of stewing, braising, roasting, simmering, etc. The flavor of Huaiyang Cuisine is light, fresh and sweet and with delicate elegance. Jiangsu cuisine is well known for its careful selection of ingredients, its meticulous preparation methodology, and its not-too-spicy, not-too-bland taste. Since the seasons vary in climate considerably in Jiangsu, the cuisine also varies throughout the year. If the flavor is strong, it isn't too heavy; if light, not too bland.

Zhejiang Cuisine
Comprising local cuisines of Hangzhou, Ningbo and Shaoxing, Zhejiang Cuisine, not greasy, wins its reputation for freshness, tenderness, softness, smoothness of its dishes with mellow fragrance. Hangzhou Cuisine is the most famous one among the three.

Hunan cuisine
Hunan cuisine consists of local Cuisines of Xiangjiang Region, Dongting Lake and Xiangxi coteau. It characterizes itself by thick and pungent flavor. Chili, pepper and shallot are usually necessaries in this division.

Anhui Cuisine
Anhui Cuisine chefs focus much more attention on the temperature in cooking and are good at braising and stewing. Often hams will be added to improve taste and sugar candy added

Ⅵ 中國8大菜系都有的英語菜單 每個菜系都得有4樣 主食、酒水，還有兩樣菜 急，在線等 感謝

eightregionalcuisines:8大菜系

Sichuancuisine川菜；Guangdongcuisine粵菜。

Zhejiangcuisine浙菜Jiangsu/Huaiyangcuisine淮陽菜系;

Anhuicuisine皖菜，Fujiancuisine閩菜，

Hunancuisine湘菜；shandongcuisine魯菜；

Ⅶ 中國八大菜系英語怎麼翻譯

中國八大菜系：

1，魯菜Shandong cuisine

雍魯菜講究原料質地優良，以鹽提鮮，以湯壯鮮，調味講求咸鮮純正，突出本味。容華貴、中正大氣、平和養生。

Yonglu cuisine pays attention to the quality of raw materials, to salt fresh, soup strong and fresh, seasoning salty fresh and pure, highlighting the original flavor. Junwaki, Zhong Zheng's atmosphere, peace and health.

2，川菜Sichuan cuisine

調味多變，菜式多樣，口味清鮮醇濃並重，以善用麻辣調味。

The seasoning is varied, the dishes are diverse, and the taste is fresh and fresh.

3，粵菜Cantonese cuisine

選料精細，清而不淡，鮮而不俗，嫩而不生，油而不膩。擅長小炒，要求掌握火候和油溫恰到好處。還兼容許多西菜做法，講究菜的氣勢、檔次。

The choice of materials is fine, clear and not light, fresh and not vulgar, tender and not raw, oily but not greasy. He is good at stir frying, and requires proper temperature and temperature. It is also compatible with many Western dishes, paying attention to the momentum and grade of dishes.

4，蘇菜Chinese Cabbage

用料嚴謹，注重配色，講究造型，四季有別。

Strict material, color matching and modeling. Four seasons are different.

5，閩菜Fujian Cuisine

尤以「香」、「味」見長，其清鮮、和醇、葷香、不膩的風格。三大特色，一長於紅糟調味，二長於制湯，三長於使用糖醋。

Especially with "fragrant" and "flavor", they are fresh, sweet, fragrant, and not greasy. Three characteristics, one is longer than the seasoning of red grains, two is longer than the soup, three is longer than the sweet and sour.

6，徽菜Huizhou cuisine

擅長燒、燉、蒸，而爆、炒菜少，重油、重色，重火功。重火工是歷來的，其獨到之處集中體現在擅長燒、燉、熏、蒸類的功夫菜上，不同菜餚使用不同的控火技術，形成酥、嫩、香、鮮獨特風味，其中最能體現徽式特色的是滑燒、清燉和生熏法。

It is good at burning, stewing, steaming, and blasting, cooking less, heavy oil, heavy color, heavy fire work. Heavy pyrotechnics has a long history. Its originality is mainly embodied in Kung Fu dishes which are good at cooking, stewing, smoking and steaming. Different dishes use different fire control techniques to form crisp, tender, fragrant and fresh flavors. The most distinctive emblem style is slippery, stewing and raw smoking.

7，湘菜Hunan cuisine

口味多變，品種繁多；色澤上油重色濃，講求實惠；香辣、香鮮、軟嫩。重視原料互相搭配，滋味互相滲透。湘菜調味尤重酸辣。相對而言，湘菜的煨功夫更勝一籌，幾乎達到爐火純青的地步。煨，在色澤變化上可分為紅煨、白煨，在調味方面有清湯煨、濃湯煨和奶湯煨。小火慢燉，原汁原味。

The flavour is changeable, the variety is various, the color and luster is heavy, the color is thick, pays attention to the actual benefit; spicy, fragrant, fresh, soft tender. Attention should be paid to the matching of raw materials and flavor. The flavor of Hunan cuisine is extremely sour and spicy. Relatively speaking, the simmering skills of Hunan cuisine are better than those of almost all of them. In terms of color change, it can be divided into red simmer and white simmer. In terms of seasoning, there are clear soup simmer, thick soup simmer and milk soup simmer. Simmer with little fire, original flavor.

8，浙菜zhejiang cuisine

菜式小巧玲瓏，清俊逸秀，菜品鮮美滑嫩，脆軟清爽。運用香糟調味。烹調技法豐富，尤為在烹制海鮮河鮮有其獨到之處。口味注重清鮮脆嫩，保持原料的本色和真味。菜品形態講究，精巧細膩，清秀雅麗。

The dishes are small and exquisite, Qing Jun Yi Xiu, the dishes are delicious and tender, crisp, soft and refreshing. Seasoning with fragrant grains. Cooking techniques are abundant, especially in Cooking Seafood and fresh food. The flavour should be fresh and crisp, and keep the natural and true flavor of the ingredients. The dishes are exquisite, delicate, delicate and elegant.

拓展知識

菜系，又稱「幫菜」，是指在選料、切配、烹飪等技藝方面，經長期演變而自成體系，具有鮮明的地方風味特色，並為社會所公認的中國飲食的菜餚流派。

中國飲食文化的菜系，是指在一定區域內，由於氣候、地理、歷史、物產及飲食風俗的不同，經過漫長歷史演變而形成的一整套自成體系的烹飪技藝和風味，並被全國各地所承認的地方菜餚。

Ⅷ 八大菜系的英文翻譯

No. 1 Sichuan Cuisine 川菜
Specialties Include: 特別推薦:
Pockmarked bean curd 麻婆豆腐
Chicken cubes with peanuts 宮保雞丁
Pork shreds with fishy flavour 魚香肉絲
Translucent beef slices 水晶牛片

Guangdong cuisine 粵菜
Specialties include: 特別推薦
Roasted sucking pig 烤乳豬
Fricassee three kinds of snakes and cat
三蛇龍虎鳳大會
Steamed turtle with chives sauce
蝦夷蔥醬汁清燉甲魚
King snake with bamboo slices 蛇王炒雞絲
Gourd cups 湯類

No. 3 Shandong Cuisine 山東菜系
Dezhou grilled chicken 炙雞
Bird』s nest in a clear soup
Quick-boiled clam 龍鳳酸辣湯
Lotus flower and shrimp 青辣椒鑲蝦

No. 4 Huaiyang Cuisine (also known as Weiyang Cuisine) 蘇州菜

Yincai vegetalbes cooked with chicken slices 雞湯煮干絲
Crab meat & minced pork ball in casserole 清燉蟹粉
Chicken mousse broth with fresh corn
Squid with crispy rice crust 桃花飯

No. 5 Zhengjiang Cuisine 浙江菜系
Dong po pork 東坡肉
West lake vinegar fish 西湖醋魚
Shelled shrimps with dragon well tea leaves 龍井蝦仁
Beggar』s chicken( a whole chicken roasted in a caked mud) 叫花雞

No. 6 Fujian cuisine 福建菜系
Sea food and poultry in casserole 海鮮砂鍋
Steamed chicken ball with egg-white 叉燒芙蓉
Fried prawn shaped as a pair of fish 桔汁加吉魚
Crisp pomfret with litchi 糖醋裡脊

No.7 Hunan Cuisine 湖南菜系
Dong』an chicken 東安子雞
Braised dried pork with eel slices 板栗紅燒肉
Steamed turtle 清蒸甲魚
Spring chicken with cayenne pepper 碧綠花子雞和麻辣雞丁

No. 8 Anhui Cuisine 安徽菜
Huangshan stewed pigeon 黃山乳鴿
Gourd ck 葫蘆鴨子
Fricassee pork sinew with egg white 芙蓉海參
Crisp pork with pine nuts松子熏肉